Agriculture Research Institute in India- Farming Innovation
We have several Agriculture Research Institute in India. They focus their Research & Development to developed new technology to improve our agriculture sector. These Agriculture research institute in India contribute significantly to crop improvement, sustainable farming, soil health, biotechnology and rural development. Agriculture research institute in India targeted on large area of agriculture science & technology. Main example in the agriculture research institute in India includes the IARI, Delhi, IVRI, Bareilly and CRIDA, Hyderabad. Including these research institute and also many research institutes in India comes under the ICAR. ICAR play a crucial role in create advancing Agriculture research & Development in India. Below is a list of major agriculture research institute in India.
Top 10 Agriculture Research Institute in India:
1.Indian Council of Agriculture Research (ICAR): ICAR established at 16 July 1929. It is India’s Top and No.1 Agriculture Research Institute in India. Its located in New Delhi Location. ICAR is important body of agriculture research and education. ICAR have largest network of university, institution, National Bureaux, and research center such as 4 Deemed University, 65 ICAR Institution, 6 National Bureauxa and 15 National Research Center.
2.Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI): IARI known as the Pusa Institute its premier institute for agriculture research institute in India, education and extension in India. A special institute know for its role in India’s “Green Revolution” and its contribution to food security in India. IARI dedicated to focus research on Crop improvement, Bio technology, soil science & Extension. IARI located in New Delhi.
3.Indian Institute of Horticulture Research (IIHR): IIHR is the important Agriculture research institute in India and its located in Bengaluru, Karnataka. They focus to research on horticulture crops including fruits, vegetables, flowers and ornamental crop. IIHR operates under the Indian Council of Agriculture Research (ICAR).
4.Indian Institute of Rice Research (IIRR): The IIRR is national Agriculture research institute in India and its located in Hyderabad. They operates under the Indian Council of Agriculture Research and Their Focus area is to research on breading, crop management and Bio technology in rice, Dedicated to crop development & technology in rice.
5.Indian institute of Wheat and Barely Research (IIWBR): IIWBR is premier Agriculture research institute in India, Its located in Karnal, Haryana and They operates under the ICAR dedicated to Focus on Wheat and Barely breeding and agronomy. they target to focus research on the improvement quality, productivity, disease resistance and sustainability of Wheat and Barely.
6.National Dairy Research Institute (NDRI): NDRI is based in Karnal, Haryana and this is the important institute of the research in dairy research and education. This institute related to dairy science, milk production, processing and animal breeding in India. Very important institute for dairy research. Its also operate under the ICAR and targeted research institute for dairy science research and human resource training as well as dairy technology development.
7.Central Institute of Fisheries Education (CIFE): CIFE is located in Mumbai, Maharashtra. Its a premium institute in fisheries research, education and aquaculture research. CIFE is deemed to be university under ICAR, Ministry of agriculture and farmers Government of India. CIFE establish on 6 June 1961.
8.Central Institute of Agriculture Engineering (CIAE): CIAE is a Important Agriculture research institute in India and based in Bhopal, MP. Its comes and operate under ICAR. They research in farm machinery, post-harvest technology, and bio energy. CIAE research area is: Agricultural mechanization, Agro produce Processing, agriculture energy, power, irrigation and drainage engineering, Technology transfer and out reach.
9.Indian Institute of Spice Research (IISR): IISR is a national research institute its also operate under ICAR Government of India and based in Kerla. They focus on research on Black Pepper, cardamon, turmeric and other spices. IISR dedicated to research on spice crop research.
10.Indian institute of Pulses Research (IIPR): IIPR- Kanpur is a premier research institute of pulses research and education. Its also comes and guide under ICAR- Government of India. IIPR-Kanpur dedicated to pulses crop production and improvement.
Agriculture research institute in India (under ICAR):
1. Punjab Agriculture University (PAU): PAU Ludhiana is important agriculture University India and its establish in 1962. PAU is the one of the main research institute which play important role in success of green revolution in India.
2. Tamil Nadu Agriculture University (TNAU): TNAU- Coimbatore is a one of the most reputated agriculture university in India. its established in 1971 and it is the important center of agriculture education for South India.
3. GB Pant university of Agriculture & Technology: Its common name is Pantnagar University which is the establish in 1960 and based in Pantnagar, Uttarakhand. Pantnagar University is the first agriculture university in India and its is a base of agriculture education and Green Revolution.
4. Acharya NG Ranga Agriculture University: Its also known as ANGRAU which is establish in 1964. ANGRAU is the important Agriculture University in Andhra Pradesh.
5. University of Agricultural Sciences (UAS): UAS is an Important agriculture university in India which is establish in 1964 and UAS Lead to agriculture research, education and sustainable agriculture service in Karnataka.
Other Important agriculture Research Institute in India:
1. National Academy of Agriculture research management (NAARM): NAARM Important agriculture institute for Agriculture research management & human resource developments and its based in Hyderabad. NAARM comes under ICAR, government of India. The Main poupous of the NAARM is development of Agriculture scientist, Development manager, research and Capacity building.
2. Central Institute of Fisheries Technology (CIFT): CIFT is a dedicated institute for fish processing and technical research institute in India and CIFT is based in Kochi.
3. Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, (CMFRI): CMFRI is a important research institute in India which specialized research on marine fisheries and aquaculture and its based in Kochi.
4. Central Institute of cotton research (CICR): CICR is a important research institute in India which Leading institute to research on cotton processing and production. Its also comes under ICAR, Government of India and CICR is based in Nagpur, Maharashtra.
This is some important agriculture research institute in India examples of the various agriculture institute and research center in India. They all are playing important role in enhancing agriculture knowledge, research in new technology for agriculture and ensuring food security for our nation.